FIFTH GRADE Curriculum
Language Arts
- Whole class or group reading
. Teacher selected
. Elements of literature taught
. Vocabulary emphasized
- Independent reading
. Student selected
. Log kept
. Formal sharing through a variety of response styles
- Students will write for a variety of purposes: personal
narrative, persuasion, research, procedure, response to literature and
creative pieces.
- Attention to grammar, usage, and mechanics (GUM)
- Spelling – weekly lessons and tests
Reading
Through classroom novels and
the Daybook fifth graders will:
- Build and strengthen
vocabulary
- Study the elements of
literature
. setting
. plot development including rising action, climax and falling action
theme
. point of view
- Students learn to become
active, critical readers
. through predicting, asking questions and visualizing;
. by being able to summarize, find the main idea, make inferences,
sequence,
. identify tone, and note cause and effect
. by experiencing figurative language, sensory language and descriptive
language
Through independent reading
fifth graders will:
- Increase their fluency
- Experience a variety of
genres
- Practice various response
styles
Writing
Students will write for a
variety of purposes:
- Personal narrative
- Information or report writing
- Procedure
- Creative
- Persuasive
- Descriptive
- Response to literature
Student writing will show
evidence of:
- Prewriting technique
- Multiple paragraphs on one
topic
- A clear purpose and a
developed focus
- A variety in sentence
structure
- Details and descriptive
language
- A dynamic lead
- Cohesive paragraphs
- Appropriate transitional
words and phrases
- Figurative and sensory
language
- Voice
- Revision
- Editing
Grammar
Fifth graders will:
- Write in complete sentences
and well organized paragraphs
- Identify parts of speech
- Use capitalization and
punctuation properly
- Use quotations
- Write a proper business
letter
Spelling
Fifth graders will focus on the
rules and patterns of spelling:
- Short and long vowel sounds
- Word forms
- Compound words
- Homonyms
- VCCV pattern
- VCCCV pattern
- VV pattern
- VCV pattern
- Suffixes and prefixes
- Consonant and vowel changes
- Syllables
Science
- Both content and study
skills are taught
- Daily work may involve reading together, teacher guided,
note-taking and activities
- Some assignments will be long-range projects with clearly defined
guidelines, criteria and timelines
Content
- Physical Science
. Light
. Sound
. Volume and Capacity
. Static Electricity
- Life Sciences
. Cells
. Plants including Wildflowers
. Invertebrates
. Vertebrates
Skills
- Comprehension strategies
- Organization of content
material
- Investigation
- Scientific method
Social Studies
- Both content and study
skills are taught
- Daily work may involve reading together, teacher guided,
note-taking and activities
- Some assignments will be long-range projects with clearly defined
guidelines, criteria and timelines
Content
- U.S. Geography
- Native Americans
- Explorers
- Settlement of early colonies
- American Revolution
- Canada
Skills
- Comprehension strategies
- Organization of content
information
- Research
- Essay and report writing
Math
- Computation – accuracy of
work
- Concept – understanding key ideas
- Mad Minutes – personal growth
- Problem solving – follows State Standards
Curriculum
Our curriculum encompasses:
- Number Sense
. the ability to use appropriate vocabulary
. recognizes proper operation for problem solving
. can check for reasonableness (does the answer make sense)
. understands place value
. sees patterns, sequences and relationships
. can represent data through a variety of graphs
. uses whole numbers, fractions and decimals
- Algebraic Thinking:
Patterns, Relations and Functions
. can use charts, tables and graphs to explore interrelationships
. uses patterns and functions to solve problems
. write an equation to represent a situation and to solve problems
. describe, extend, analyze and create a wide variety of patterns
- Geometry and Measurement
. identify, draw, describe, compare and classify geometric figures
. know and apply measurement equivalencies
. compute with measurements
. describe the meaning of and use perimeter, area, weight, volume and
capacity
- Data Analysis: Statistics
and Probability
. devise a plan, collect, organize and describe data systematically
. construct, read and interpret tables, charts and graphs
. make inferences and convincing arguments that are based on data
analysis
Physical Education
Social Development
- Self-esteem
- Peer relationships
- Communication with adults
- Individual and team problem
solving activities
Physical Development
- Fitness tests assessed from
past year
- Muscle contractions
- Muscle strengthening
- Muscle flexibility
- Soccer
- Elementary team games
- Volleyball
- Circus and juggling
- Basketball
- Tumbling and gymnastics
- Nutrition and food pyramid
- Cleanliness and minor first
aid
- Elementary combat games
- Handball
- Wiffleball and lead-up to
softball activities
- Orienteering
- Reassessed fitness from
current year
- Track and field
- Team games
Art
The art program will consist of
a spiraling curriculum. Each lesson/project will build on the previous
one. It will reflect the Vermont Standards and be based on the elements
and principles of design, incorporating art history, aesthetics and art
criticism with projects appropriate to each grade level. A wide variety
of media and techniques will be used. All activities will be structured
to accommodate different learning styles and paces. Art education will
be available for all students.
The art program includes
content from the four foundational art disciplines known as Discipline
Based Art Education:
- Art history – art in a
cultural or historical setting
- Art production – the
concepts and skills used to make art
- Aesthetics – the philosophy
or nature and value of art
- Art criticism – making
judgments and analyzing art objectively.
Assessments will be conducted
on a regular basis. Assessments will be teacher assessments in the form
of grades, mid-term reports, report cards and oral critique. In
addition, fifth graders will be completing self-assessment forms at the
end of each project. By the end of the school year students should be
able to demonstrate understanding of:
- The elements of design
(line, shape, form, space, texture, color and value)
- The principles of design
(unity, emphasis, contrast, balance, pattern, movement and rhythm)
- Composition, landscape,
still life and collage
- 3-D clay construction –
animal effigy vessels and 3-D paper construction – masks
- Observational drawing, depth
and perspective, artistic problem solving and design
- Impressionism
- The work of Vincent Van Gogh
Technology
Fifth grade students progress
in the knowledge and use of computer programs, specifically in facets
of multimedia, ie. PowerPoint and web pages.
Basic Operations
- Moving information (cut,
copy and paste)
- Work with multiple
windows/programs
- Working with files (saving,
finding, maintaining)
Information Tools
- Data manipulation
(spreadsheet, data base, graphing)
- Page lay up
- Video editing
Social/Ethical Use and
Practices
- Online etiquette
- Uses and
advantages/disadvantages of IT
- Computer crime
- Current developments in IT
Research
- Encyclopedia
- Online searching
Problem Solving
- Spreadsheet as a problem
solving tool
Advanced Computing
Sample Activities
- Use tab key to line up
- Insert search
- Set margins
- Set tabs and types
- End and home keys
Library Media Program
In the Library Media Program
the two main focuses are to encourage the students to have a love for
reading and to teach them to be information literate. To be information
literate means to be able to access, evaluate and use information
efficiently and effectively. The Library Media Program operates on a
flexible schedule. This allows the library media specialist to
collaborate with the classroom teachers so that these skills are taught
as the students need to use them for their classroom assignments
instead of in isolation.
Research Skills
The students will:
- Begin using a more advanced
research model
- Be able to find a book by
its call number
- Be able to find information
using the print and online encyclopedias
- Understand how to use a
dictionary
- Learn to efficiently find
information using an almanac, atlas and the Internet
Life-Long Reading
- The students will:
- Learn to identify different
types of stories – tall tales, fairytales and folk tales
- Learn to identify different
kinds of literature genres such as mysteries, adventure and biographies
- Recommend books to others
Technology Skills
The students will:
- Be able to find a book using
the online catalog by keyword
- Be able to create a
multi-media presentation
- Be able to run an efficient
search on the Internet
Appropriate Use of Resources
The student will:
- Be able to evaluate web
sites as being relevant to their topic
- Understand the difference
between appropriate and inappropriate web sites
- Understand the Acceptable
Use Policy of the school